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Approach locking

You are here: Home > Forum > Simulations > Released > Derby > Approach locking

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Approach locking 28/03/2015 at 17:26 #70449
belly buster
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368 posts
Quick question.

I cancelled signal 81 (Wichnor Jn) as it was set to Auto and I had to get a train out of Barton Rivers.

It gave me a 180 approach locking even though the approaching train was still passing signal 1 with 2 greens ahead.

Is this correct behaviour?


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Last edited: 28/03/2015 at 17:29 by belly buster
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Approach locking 28/03/2015 at 17:39 #70452
welshdragon
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315 posts
Yes, it is a long time-out, don't ask me why though!
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Approach locking 28/03/2015 at 17:54 #70453
KymriskaDraken
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963 posts
Maybe they didn't think about having comprehensive locking there.

Kev

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Approach locking 28/03/2015 at 18:11 #70455
AndyG
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1842 posts
Same as some signals on Trent, basically a cost saving measure, it can take quite a few relays to set up comprehensive Approach locking.
I can only help one person a day. Today's not your day. Tomorrow doesn't look too good either.
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Approach locking 28/03/2015 at 18:21 #70457
Hpotter
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205 posts
Correct, Non-comprehensive interlocking here, so time to be wary of possible trains from Muddy Waters, aka Barton RCMD.
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Approach locking 28/03/2015 at 23:55 #70480
belly buster
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Just tested it, you get 180 seconds approach locking even if there is nothing approaching at all. Same with signal 79. Probably best to leave the autos switched off on these two.
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Approach locking 04/04/2015 at 21:26 #70766
Slash
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76 posts
One signal gives you 240 Seconds.
Speaking to S&T the other day, the Guildford area is all 240 seconds and non-comprehensive, madness!

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Approach locking 04/04/2015 at 21:38 #70768
jc92
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" said:
Same as some signals on Trent, basically a cost saving measure, it can take quite a few relays to set up comprehensive Approach locking.
same on Cowlairs. they can be quite painful at 240 secs each. IIRC Aldwarke Jct interlocking also consists totally of 240sec non comprehensive locking.

"We don't stop camborne wednesdays"
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Approach locking 04/04/2015 at 21:42 #70769
BarryM
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2158 posts
" said:
One signal gives you 240 Seconds.
Speaking to S&T the other day, the Guildford area is all 240 seconds and non-comprehensive, madness!
"madness" ? No! Safety reasons with this type of interlocking. Look both ways before you press that button or stroke that lever!

Barry

Barry, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
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Approach locking 04/04/2015 at 21:43 #70770
headshot119
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4869 posts
" said:
" said:
Same as some signals on Trent, basically a cost saving measure, it can take quite a few relays to set up comprehensive Approach locking.
same on Cowlairs. they can be quite painful at 240 secs each. IIRC Aldwarke Jct interlocking also consists totally of 240sec non comprehensive locking.
A few 240, and a few 180 non comprehensives on Llandudno Junction. Quite painful if you clear LJ57 and change your mind!

" said:
" said:
One signal gives you 240 Seconds.
Speaking to S&T the other day, the Guildford area is all 240 seconds and non-comprehensive, madness!
"madness" ? No! Safety reasons with this type of interlocking. Look both ways before you press that button or stroke that lever!

Barry
It is a safety feature, but at the same time it's only like that as a cost saving measure.

"Passengers for New Lane, should be seated in the rear coach of the train " - Opinions are my own and not those of my employer
Last edited: 04/04/2015 at 21:45 by headshot119
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Approach locking 04/04/2015 at 22:01 #70773
Steamer
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3984 posts
Out of interest, why are some areas 120 seconds, some 180 and others 240?
"Don't stress/ relax/ let life roll off your backs./ Except for death and paying taxes/ everything in life.../ is only for now." (Avenue Q)
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Approach locking 04/04/2015 at 22:27 #70775
Stephen Fulcher
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2078 posts
It's all calculated at the design stage on a per signal basis.

http://www.rgsonline.co.uk/Railway_Group_Standards/Control%20Command%20and%20Signalling/Railway%20Group%20Standards/GKRT0063%20Iss%201.pdf is worth reading to give you an idea.

It's worth noting that this has nothing to do with whether it is comprehensive or not, just the time. Whether to provide comprehensive approach locking is another decision based on cost and the likelihood of needing to replace a signal without a train having passed.

When I get home I'll pick on a random example from SimSig and draw up an idea of the approach locking circuits to show you what I mean by that.

Edit: I also suspect there will be a lot more yuan just the two signals mentioned here on Derby panel that will have either different times or be non-comprehensive.

Last edited: 04/04/2015 at 22:29 by Stephen Fulcher
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Approach locking 05/04/2015 at 08:10 #70783
Sparky
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84 posts
Speaking from professional experience cost being a factor in determining the timing of approach locking is bogus. The equipment cost required for the different times is the same. In relay/route based systems the timing is provided by a QTD5 'Q' type relay and this relay has the ability to be set at any time period from 2.5 sec - 325 sec. In CBI (microlok, SSI, Westlok etc)systems changing the timing is as simple as changing the figure is the timer configuration.

In 95% of cases the approach locking timing is determined by local conditions. Line speed of the fastest train to travel that section, weight of heaviest train, gradient of track, sighting distance to name but a few factors.

People have to remember that the timing of any safety system is always set up to cover the worst case scenario fastest, heaviest train in the worst visibility etc.

I intend to live forever. So far so good
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Approach locking 05/04/2015 at 09:01 #70784
Danny252
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1461 posts
" said:
Speaking from professional experience cost being a factor in determining the timing of approach locking is bogus.
...has anyone said that it was a factor? I've not seen any claim that shorter/longer locking times are any different in price.

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Approach locking 05/04/2015 at 09:28 #70785
Firefly
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521 posts
The only time that cost was mentioned was with regards to comprehensive approach locking or "look back" as we tend to call it. Look back is only provided where required by NR these days and it comes with a price tag.
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Approach locking 05/04/2015 at 12:38 #70793
DriverCurran
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688 posts
And trust me those 2/3/4/x minutes will be the longest minutes in your entire life....

Paul

You have to get a red before you can get any other colour
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Approach locking 05/04/2015 at 14:31 #70801
kbarber
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1742 posts
" said:
And trust me those 2/3/4/x minutes will be the longest minutes in your entire life....

Paul

...and certainly were at Marylebone in the morning peak, waiting for 21 (the 1967 box) to time off!

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Approach locking 06/04/2015 at 19:30 #70834
Muzer
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718 posts
So why with solid state interlocking is this still an issue? Is it simply a case of the testing being expensive due to the increased complexity? I mean, it's not like you need more physical relays and wiring.
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Approach locking 06/04/2015 at 19:36 #70836
GeoffM
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6376 posts
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" said:
So why with solid state interlocking is this still an issue? Is it simply a case of the testing being expensive due to the increased complexity? I mean, it's not like you need more physical relays and wiring.
Can certainly be complex (which obviously results in more testing) even with CBIs.

SimSig Boss
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Approach locking 06/04/2015 at 19:44 #70837
Firefly
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521 posts
More design time, more test time and more for the interlocking to process.

FF

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